详解VScode 配置为 LaTeX 编辑器(IDE)(3)

// 设置预览方式 "latex-workshop.view.pdf.viewer":"external", "latex-workshop.view.pdf.ref.viewer":"external", // 设置外部PDF预览器 "latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.viewer.command": "D:/ProgramFiles/Coding/VSCode/.vscode/SumatraPDF.exe", "latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.viewer.args": [ "%PDF%" ], // 配置Syntex的正向搜索(这是官网的) "latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.synctex.command": "D:/ProgramFiles/Coding/VSCode/.vscode/SumatraPDF.exe", "latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.synctex.args": [ "-forward-search", "%TEX%", "%LINE%", "-reuse-instance", "-inverse-search", "D:/ProgramFiles/Coding/VSCode/Code.exe D:/ProgramFiles/Coding/VSCode/resources/app/out/cli.js -r -g %f:%l", "%PDF%" ],

配置反向搜索（PDF->Latex源文件）

反向搜索在SumatraPDF中设置。打开SumatraPDF，进入设置->选项 对话框，在“设置反向搜索命令行”处填入如下内容(是一行内容，不是2行！)：

"D:\ProgramFiles\Coding\VSCode\Code.exe"

"D:\ProgramFiles\Coding\VSCode\resources\app\out\cli.js" -r -g "%f:%l"

双击PDF中的任意一处即可跳转到VSCode中所对应的内容的源代码处

反向搜索的使用：打开一个已经编译的TeX文件，ctrl+alt+v打开PDF文件。在PDF文件中的某行文字处，双击鼠标左键，会切换到了源文件的相应位置。如果点击的是公式、图等，可能不会正确返回。

正向搜索的使用：将光标移动到TeX文件的正文。ctrl+alt+x，找到"navigator,select and edit"，点击第一项"syncTeX from cursor"(或右键选择，或快捷键ctrl+alt+j )，会切换到PDF文件的相应位置。

如果不成功，检查路径设置，或者文件名错误。正反向搜索用到了.synctex.gz文件，不能删除。

参考文章

使用VSCode编写LaTeX

最后的设置(sumatraPDF预览+正反搜索)

"latex-workshop.showContextMenu":true, "latex-workshop.intellisense.package.enabled": true, //根据加载的包，自动完成命令或包 "latex-workshop.latex.autoBuild.run": "never", //禁止保存文件时自动build "latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [ { "name": "latexmk", "tools": [ "latexmk" ] }, { "name": "PDFlatex", "tools": [ "pdflatex" ] }, { "name": "pdflatex ->žž bibtex ->žž pdflatex2", "tools": [ "pdflatex", "bibtex", "pdflatex", "pdflatex" ] }, { "name": "xelatex", "tools": [ "xelatex" ] }, { "name": "xelatex -> bibtex -> xelatex*2", "tools": [ "xelatex", "bibtex", "xelatex", "xelatex" ] } ], "latex-workshop.latex.tools":[ { "name": "latexmk", "command": "latexmk", "args": [ "-synctex=1", "-interaction=nonstopmode", "-file-line-error", "-pdf", "-outdir=%OUTDIR%", "%DOC%" ], "env": {} }, { "name": "pdflatex", "command": "pdflatex", "args": [ "-synctex=1", "-interaction=nonstopmode", "-file-line-error", "%DOC%" ], "env": {} }, { "name": "xelatex", "command": "xelatex", "args": [ "-synctex=1", "-interaction=nonstopmode", "-file-line-error", "%DOC%" ], "env": {} }, { "name": "bibtex", "command": "bibtex", "args": [ "%DOCFILE%" ], "env": {} } ], //"latex-workshop.latex.autoClean.run": "onBuilt", "latex-workshop.latex.clean.fileTypes": [ "*.aux", "*.bbl", "*.blg", "*.idx", "*.ind", "*.lof", "*.lot", "*.out", "*.toc", "*.acn", "*.acr", "*.alg", "*.glg", "*.glo", "*.gls", "*.ist", "*.fls", "*.log", "*.fdb_latexmk", "*.nav", "*.snm", "*.synctex.gz", "*.bcf", "*.run.xml" ], "latex-workshop.view.pdf.viewer":"external", "latex-workshop.view.pdf.ref.viewer":"external", // 设置外部PDF预览器 "latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.viewer.command": "D:/ProgramFiles/Coding/VSCode/.vscode/SumatraPDF.exe", "latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.viewer.args": [ "%PDF%" ], // 配置Syntex的正向搜索(Latex->PDF) "latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.synctex.command": "D:/ProgramFiles/Coding/VSCode/.vscode/SumatraPDF.exe", "latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.synctex.args": [ "-forward-search", "%TEX%", "%LINE%", "-reuse-instance", "-inverse-search", "D:/ProgramFiles/Coding/VSCode/code D:/ProgramFiles/Coding/VSCode/resources/app/out/cli.js -r -g %f:%l", "%PDF%" ],

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